Before Computers there were

The abacus, originated in ancient Babylon, is a calculating tool with beads that slide on rods or wires, was in use in the ancient Near East, including regions where Arabic mathematics flourished, says UCDA Design Conference. Structure: An abacus typically features a...

Before Computers there were

Excluding counting on the fingers, counting boards are the earliest known counting device, and a precursor of the abacus. Dust boards were used as counting tools: Dust boards, which were essentially tablets covered with a thin layer of dust or sand, served a similar...

S Corporation Owner Basis Limitations

S corporation shareholders encounter particular restrictions on the amount of losses and deductions they are permitted to claim on their individual income tax returns. These constraints are primarily governed by the concept of basis, which represents a shareholder’s...

Product Distribution

While in college a thousand years ago, I had a professor, who stated that if you could successfully get product distribution setup in Chicago, you could get your product distributed nationwide. I am uncertain if he was correct all those years ago, yet I was willing to...

Beware Private Equity

According to verbal reports given to me by my children Private Equity is removing single family homes, condo and apartment building from the purchase market to create a new class of forever renters. Apparently, they follow the teaching of Lex Luthor’s father in...

Business savings

Businesses save money primarily to ensure financial stability, manage unexpected costs, and support growth opportunities. Here are the key reasons why businesses save: Financial Cushion for Emergencies and Unexpected Costs Businesses face various uncertainties such as...

Retirement: the Fear

We have a situation that may sound like bad luck, but it’s a reality for many older Americans. About 1 in 5 people over 50 have no retirement savings at all, according to the AARP. This decline underscores a widening retirement savings gap between high- and low-income...

Complexity of vehicles

As a student of history I think of what it must have been like to see the effects of the Industrial Revolution, the onset of the railroads, cars, airplanes. I have seen the information revolution up front, from calculators, to PC, to laptops, to cell phones, to smart...

Auto Insurance

Car insurance premiums have been notably increasing. This trend is supported by data: Lexis-Nexis Risk Solutions’ annual report found average insurance costs rose 10% in 2024, following a 15% surge in 2023. Bankrate reports that full-coverage policies now...

Cost of operation

Have you been hearing all of the yelling is about money? According to U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, it may be because the total cost to own and operate an automobile averaged a frightening $12,296 in 2024, roughly 30% higher than a decade ago. Driving has almost...

Gouging of consumers

More and more we have companies that insist that you need to keep paying for what you have purchased. Monsanto’s business model for its genetically modified seeds typically requires farmers to purchase new seeds annually rather than saving and replanting seeds...

Minimize Capital Gains

I have a client whose return I just completed has a tremendous tax bill because of the huge amount of capital gains, interest and dividends. They had a couple of good things happening, first off, lots of capital gains, usually means a winning investment strategy. ...

Social Security a brief history

On August 9, 1935, The Social Security Bill (H.R. 7260) was sent to President Franklin Delano Roosevelt for his signature. An important part of the New Deal was the first national social insurance policy. It would help ensure that older Americans would have a stable...

Hackers

Hackers are getting better and better. Typically, I have been able to easily recognize the mistakes and just delete the e-mails. This week I received one that looked legit and forced me to make some calls all because I believed it to be an real e-mail. Luckily, I...

Illinois gun owners

I am far from surprised.  Illinois concealed carry licenses are not currently trending downwards. While there was a recent ruling deeming the state’s ban on concealed carry on public transit unconstitutional, this decision is limited to the specific plaintiffs...

IRS Direct File

Tax prep software firms are celebrating the proposal in the House-passed bill: The end of IRS’s Direct File. This program, which IRS first piloted in 2024 and expanded this year, which allows eligible individuals to opt in, and with IRS’s help, to prepare and e-file...

Capital Gains Tax Calculation: Step-by-Step

Determine Your Capital Gain or Loss Capital Gain: The difference between the sale price of your asset and your “basis” (usually what you paid for it, plus commissions or fees) Capital Loss: If you sold the asset for less than your basis, you have a loss,...

Volt Typhoon

In recent years, Chinese state-sponsored hackers have emerged as one of the most significant security threats to the United States, particularly through their targeting of civilian infrastructure. This threat, which intensified during the Trump administration, has...

Warning

I was talking to my youngest who has a very eclectic group of friends, who all seem to have the same unusual reading sources as my son. Recently one of these friends gave him a cryptic warning, No specifics per say, just a be very prepared for something major to occur...

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